Florida is one of the states that allows drivers to turn right on red, unless there is a sign that prohibits it. However, this does not mean that drivers can turn right without stopping or yielding to pedestrians and other vehicles. In fact, Florida has recently updated its traffic rules to clarify the conditions and consequences of making a right turn on red. Here is what you need to know about the new law and how to avoid violations and collisions.
The Law
According to Florida Statute 316.075, a driver of a vehicle intending to turn right at an intersection must make both the approach for a right turn and a right turn as close as practical to the right-hand curb or edge of the roadway. The driver must also come to a complete stop before reaching the marked limit line, entering the crosswalk, or entering the intersection itself. The driver may then proceed to make a right turn on red, after yielding the right-of-way to any vehicle or pedestrian within the intersection or an adjacent crosswalk.
The law also states that a driver may not turn right on red if there is a sign that indicates “no turn on red” or “right turn signal”. The driver must wait for the green signal or arrow before turning. Additionally, the law specifies that a driver may only turn left on red if they are on a one-way street and turning onto another one-way street, following the same rules as for a right turn on red.
The Consequences
Violating the right turn on red rule is considered a non-criminal infraction in Florida, punishable by a fine and points on the driver’s license. The fine amount may vary depending on the county, but it typically ranges from $150 to $275, including fees and court costs. The violation also adds three points to the driver’s record, which may lead to higher insurance rates or license suspension if the driver accumulates too many points within a certain period.
However, the monetary and administrative penalties are not the only consequences of turning right on red improperly. The driver may also cause a collision with another vehicle or a pedestrian, resulting in property damage, injuries, or even fatalities. In such cases, the driver may face civil liability and lawsuits from the victims or their families, as well as criminal charges if the collision was caused by negligence or recklessness.
The Prevention
To avoid the negative outcomes of turning right on red, drivers should follow some simple tips:
Always come to a complete stop before turning right on red. Do not roll through the intersection or make a quick turn without checking the traffic and pedestrian situation.
Always look both ways before turning right on red. Check for oncoming vehicles, especially those that may be turning left or going straight through the intersection. Also, check for pedestrians and cyclists who may be crossing the street or using the sidewalk.
Always yield the right-of-way to others before turning right on red. Do not assume that you have the priority or that others will stop for you. Wait until the intersection is clear and safe before proceeding.
Always obey the signs and signals that regulate the right turn on red. Do not turn right on red if there is a sign that forbids it or a signal that indicates it. Follow the directions and indications of the traffic devices at all times.
Always use your turn signal before turning right on red. This will help other drivers and pedestrians know your intentions and avoid confusion or conflict.
The Conclusion
Turning right on red is a common and convenient practice for drivers in Florida, but it also comes with responsibilities and risks. Drivers must be aware of the updated traffic rules that govern the right turn on red and comply with them at all times. Drivers must also be cautious and courteous when turning right on red and respect the rights and safety of others. By doing so, drivers can prevent violations, collisions, and injuries, and make the roads safer for everyone.