In Missouri, there has been a significant drop in drug overdose deaths from 2022 to 2023, marking the first decrease in years. In 2022, there were 2,180 overdose deaths, and in 2023, that number dropped to 1,948. Over 73% of these deaths were caused by opioids, with fentanyl now being the leading culprit. Fentanyl is a synthetic opioid that is much stronger than heroin or morphine, and even a small amount can be deadly.
To combat the opioid crisis, Missouri has focused on making naloxone, a lifesaving drug that can reverse opioid overdoses, more available. Since 2017, a statewide order has allowed naloxone to be distributed without a prescription at pharmacies and public health agencies. This has led to the distribution of over 233,000 doses of naloxone to Medicaid clients, with many of these doses being provided for free.
Though naloxone is no longer always free, those with insurance can use their healthcare coverage to help cover the cost. People without insurance can receive naloxone for free by requesting it online at GetMissouriNaloxone.com.
Officials are encouraged by the progress but emphasize that work still needs to be done to prevent opioid-related deaths. The Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services continues to focus on addressing substance use disorders and improving access to treatment and resources.